Code can be correct and still be unpleasant to read. A lot of software design isn’t about what the code does but about how clearly it communicates the sequence of ideas behind it. In this week’s video, I explore the Fluent Interface pattern by refactoring a small animation engine in Python. I start with a clunky but functional API, then gradually reshape it until defining an animation reads almost like a sentence: move, rotate, scale, fade. Enjoy this deep dive into API design, readability,...

Have you ever looked at a Python script and thought: “Why is this slow? The logic is trivial.” Very often, the problem isn’t what your code does, but how often it does expensive work. In this week’s video, I start with a deliberately inefficient example: parsing a large CSV file multiple times. From there, I use it as a vehicle to introduce 10 powerful Python features that many developers either don’t know about or don’t know when to apply. I look at things like: • caching expensive...

I almost didn’t publish this week’s video. It’s about the Specification design pattern, and if I’m honest, the final version of the code scared me a little. It’s complex, abstract, and in many cases… absolutely overengineered. But there’s a reason I still decided to share it. In the video, I explore how the Specification pattern tackles a very real problem: business rules duplicated across different parts of a system, slowly drifting apart and becoming harder to change safely. Is this...